英语试题
姓名
注意事项
1．本试卷共 8 页，满分 110 分，考试时间 100 分钟。 2．答题前，请将姓名、文化考试证号用 0.5 毫米黑色字迹签字笔填写在本试卷和答题卡的 指
定位置。
3．答案全部涂、写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
文化考试证号
一、选择填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
从下列各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1．Look at the picture on the right. What is the woman probably saying?
A. Come in please. C. Stand up please. 2．I met Nancy A. in
3．Give me a chance, A. or 4．We can B. Turn round please. D. Hold on please. my way home yesterday.
B. at C. by
I will give you a wonderful surprise.
D. on D. so D. turn down D. knife
B. and C. but the TV. Nobody is watching it.
C. turn up
to write with?
C. pen
she _? A. turn off B. turn on 5．Could you please pass me a A. ruler B. tape 6．— Alice has gone out. — Oh, has she? What time A. has; gone B. is; going C. will; go D. did; go 7．My grandma is a really nice person — one of people I know. A. nice B. nicer 8．We’re not very close friends C. nicest D. the nicest
we’ve known each other for a long time.
D. if
to stay now.
A. until B. although C. as 9．It’s lucky we booked a room; otherwise we’ll have A. somewhere B. anywhere C. nowhere D. everywhere 10．Mother had a hard time getting Helen up in the morning. She called and called, but Helen
wake up.
D. shouldn’t changed.
D. already
A. wouldn’t B. mustn’t C. needn’t 11．You look the same now as you looked ten years ago. You’ve A. completely
B. hardly C. greatly
英语试题 第1页（共 8 页）
12．If steel is heavier than water, why are ships able to on the sea?
A. float B. fly C. fall D. flow
13．It’s an either-or situation — we can buy a camera this year or we can go on holiday but we
can’t do .
D. both
A. other B. either C. all 14．— Are you sure you won’t come for a drink with us?
— , if you insist.
A. Not at all B. All right then C. It depends D. I don’t care 15．Tom became interested in books at a very young age. He read every book he could find and
bought books of all kinds. Today Tom has a big collection of books. His favourite books are mystery novels and books about detective stories. The story mainly tells us A. why Tom does the reading C. how much Tom likes to read
.
B. how Tom learned to read D. what Tom’s favourite books are
二、完形填空（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分） 阅读下面的短文，从短文后各题
所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选择最佳选项。 Long, long ago, a man had a cat which he loved very, very much. He thought it was such an unusual animal that he decided to name it Sky.
One day, a friend said to him, “Allow me to 16 to you that there is something stronger than sky. I mean the clouds, for they 17 the sky.” “You are right,” 18 the man. “From now on, I’m going to give my most unusual cat the name Cloud.”
Sometime later, one of his neighbours was drinking tea at his house. “ 19 do you call this unusual animal Cloud? For there is 20 much stronger than the clouds. I mean the wind that blows away the clouds 21 it.” So from then on the man called the cat of which he was so 22 by the name of Wind.
But a week had not passed when the leader of the town noticed this quite unusual cat. “Wind,” he said, “seems to me a 23 that is not worth the quality of this animal. The wind meets his master every day. I mean the wall that it cannot 24 through.” “Ah, so,” said the 25 of the cat, “my most beloved pet will be called Wall.”
A little later, a young man from a nearby school respectfully said to the man that there was something which could beat even a wall — the 26 that bit a hole through it. “That is 27 ,” said the man. “I will name my most unusual cat Mouse.”
Just then the gardener’s little son happened by. “Mouse!” 28 cried out. “Aha, I know something much stronger than a mouse. I mean the cat that 29 the mouse and eats him up.” At this the man realized his 30 . And from then on he called the animal by the most beautiful name that anyone had been able to give it — the name of Cat.
英语试题 第2页（共 8 页）
16．A. carry out 17．A. hide 18．A. asked 19．A. When 20．A. something 21．A. as a result of 22．A. scared 23．A. sport 24．A. look 25．A. owner 26．A. fish 27．A. true 28．A. I 29．A. touches 30．A. kindness
B. point out B. fill B. added B. Where B. anything B. instead of B. proud B. subject B. blow B. seller B. dog B. wrong B. you B. finds B. foolishness
C. put out C. clean C. replied C. How C. everything C. in front of C. tired C. weather C. walk C. buyer C. mouse C. necessary C. he C. hits C. cleverness
D. find out D. decorate D. doubted D. Why D. nothing D. because of D. sure D. name D. wash D. hunter D. bird D. interesting D. she D. catches D. sadness
三、阅读理解（共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分）
阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选择最佳选项。
A
31．A Trip to the Moon, The Great Train Robbery and The Birth of a Nation were A. silent films B. science fiction films C. made in the same year D. made by a French director
英语试题 第3页（共 8 页）
.
32．What did Auguste Lumi re believe?
A. Horror films would become popular. B. Film-makers would be rich in the future.
C. People would eat popcorn when seeing films. D. Not many people would be interested in films.
33．What percentage of the money by a film comes from ticket sales?
A. About a quarter. B. About one-third. C. About a half. D. About three-fourths.
B
At the doctor’s office
Wilson is a foreign student in Britain. He is learning English there. He still has some trouble using the language.
Doctor: Good morning. You’re a new patient, I think. What’s the trouble?
Wilson: Sometimes I feel cold and sometimes hot. I have a headache and a stomachache. Doctor: Yes, you look a bit off-colour. Wilson: What colour, please?
Doctor: Sorry, what I said was “off-colour”. We use it to describe how people look or feel when
they are unwell. Let me take your temperature. When did this start?
Wilson: I felt very tired last night when I went to bed. Then I felt really bad this morning when I
woke up.
Doctor: I see. Now, let’s look at your temperature. Ah, just as I thought, a hundred and one. Wilson: Oh, a hundred and one? So high?
Doctor: Ah, yes, that must sound strange to you. We measure people’s temperature on the
Fahrenheit scale（华氏）. In centigrade, your temperature is 39℃, which is a bit high, but not exactly boiling point（沸点）. Wilson: Oh, it isn’t very bad, then.
Doctor: No, it isn’t serious. You’ve got a cold. I’ll give you some medicine. You’d better stay at
home in the warm for a day or two and drink plenty of water.
Wilson: Thank you very much, doctor. I’m feeling better already. It wasn’t so difficult telling you
about my illness.
Doctor: No, language doesn’t matter too much to a doctor. After all, vets manage without language
at all.
Wilson: Please, what a “vets”?
Doctor: Animal doctors. Now I must end this English lesson and see my next patient. 34．Which word has the same meaning as the underlined word “off-colour”? A. tired B. lazy 35．What do we know about Wilson? A. He is good at English. C. He is from the UK. 36．What is the doctor like?
A. Impatient.
C. sick D. stressed
B. He has had a cold.
D. He knows the doctor well. C. Humorous.
D. Curious.
B. Strict.
英语试题 第4页（共 8 页）
C
“I want a mobile phone!” said Lisa. “I’m sure you do,” said her dad.
“No, Dad. You don’t understand. I really, really, really want a mobile phone.” “And I really, really, really want a boat. It’s not going to happen.”
Lisa and her dad were stuck in traffic. It seemed that it’s always the case. When he took her to school in the morning — traffic. When he picked her up in the afternoon — traffic. Go to the supermarket, a birthday party, and what felt like ten hours of traffic was what they got.
Lisa was bored. When she was bored, she wanted things. Right now, she wanted a mobile phone. She wasn’t sure if her dad understood that. She would have to tell him again.
“I WANT A MOBILE PHONE.” “NO.”
“What if I got stuck in a cave?”
“What?” asked her dad, trying not to laugh.
“What if I had a dog and the dog ran away, and I had to run after it. What if the dog ran into a cave, and I ran after the dog. In the cave there was a bear, and the bear trapped me, and …”
“And then you were stuck in the cave.”
“Yes. It’s a mother bear. She will eat me unless I have a mobile phone to call for help.” “If it’s a mother bear, you can use her phone. Everyone knows mums always carry phones.” Dad was laughing as he said this. Lisa didn’t think it was very funny. Now she was angry. “If I had a mobile phone, I could play games on it!”
“If I had a boat, I could eat beef on it. That doesn’t mean I’m getting one.”
“No, but I mean if I could play games, I wouldn’t be so bored when we were in traffic. I wouldn’t trouble you!”
“I don’t mind being troubled. I like talking to you.” “Then I won’t say anything at all!”
Dad smiled quietly to himself. “I’m going to call Mum to let her know we’ll be late.” He reached into his pocket. “Oh! My battery’s dead.”
“You know…if I had a mobile phone, I could call Mum,” said Lisa. “Nice try.”
Lisa smiled. She wasn’t getting a phone, but she knew she was right, and that was almost as good.
37．What happened to Lisa and her dad?
A. They lost their way.
B. Their car broke down.
C. They were stuck in traffic. D. They couldn’t find their dog. 38．Why did Lisa talk about being stuck in a cave?
A. She wanted to play there. C. She had a good imagination.
B. Her dad didn’t pay attention to her. D. She needed a mobile phone.
英语试题 第5页（共 8 页）
39．What does the underlined word “one” refer to?
A. a mobile phone B. a boat C. a piece of beef 40．Which of the following is NOT the reason why Lisa was angry? A. Dad was making fun of her. B. She would get home late today.
C. Dad didn’t want to buy her a mobile phone.
D. She failed in making Dad buy her a mobile phone. 41．How did Lisa feel at the end of the story?
A. Calm.
B. Worried.
C. Excited.
D. Bored.
D
Elsie Eiler is the head of Monowi, a tiny town in northern Nebraska, U.S.A., and that isn’t her only job. She is also the town secretary, the town treasurer, the librarian, and she works in the café. Why has she got a lot of different jobs? Because there’s nobody else to do them. Monowi has got a population of one — Elsie.
Monowi is an unusual sight. There are about twelve old wooden houses there. They are all empty and are surrounded by a few trees, several old cars and lots of rubbish. The town is silent. An old yellow school bus, with no wheels or seats, stands next to the small school. The school closed 40 years ago. Opposite Elsie’s café is an old building, filled with rubbish. It was a shop but it closed in the 1950s.
The busiest time for Monowi was in the 1930s. Then, the population was 150, and was made up of mostly farmers and their families. There was a railway too. However, the farmers couldn’t compet（e 竞争）with the large industrialized（工业化的）farms, and left the town to look
D. a game
for other work. In 1971, the railway closed and the town began to die. Three years ago, the last people that lived there, except Elsie’s family, moved away. Then, Elsie’s husband died, and then her son and daughter left to find work in bigger towns, leaving Elsie the only person in the town.
45 Her food is good, her beer is cold, and farmers and truck drivers travel a long way to eat at her café. “One day Monowi will just be memories, and it will probably turn to dust,” she says. “But I like it, and as long as I can take care of myself, I will stay here.”
42．What does Paragraph 1 mainly tell us about Elsie Eiler?
A. She is the only person living in Monowi. B. She has a good time living in Monowi. C. She can do different kinds of jobs. D. She will leave Monowi soon. 43．Mostly and their families lived in Monowi in the 1930s.
A. railway workers B. shopkeepers C. truck drivers D. farmers
44．The article tells us about Monowi EXCEPT . A. what it looks like B. whether there is train there
C. when people first lived there D. why people started to leave it
英语试题 第6页（共 8 页）
45．Which of the following can be filled in the blank in the last paragraph?
A. Elsie believes Monowi will have a bright future. B. Now Elsie wishes her kids to return to Monowi. C. Elsie will leave Monowi in a couple of years. D. Now Elsie lives alone but she isn’t lonely.
英语试题第7页（共 8 页）
四、词语运用（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）
A）选用方框内的单词或词组填空，其中有一个单词或词组是多余的。
check without private indoors outside works of art
46．I like being ▲ , near beautiful lakes and hills. 47．— What time is it?
— I have no idea. But just a minute, I will ▲ it for
you.
48．This is my father’s own ▲ chair. No one else is allowed to use it. 49．There are lots of ▲ in the Palace Museum. Don’t miss them! 50．A serious study of physics is impossible ▲ some knowledge of maths. B）用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空。
When I look at this picture of myself, I realize how fast time flies. About one month after this picture 51 (take), I became a primary school student. Around me in this picture are the things that 52 (be) very important in my life at that time: toy cars and planes. I
enjoyed 53 (study) different kinds of cars and planes. This picture brings back to 54 (I)
many happy memories of my childhood.
Since I was a kid, I 55 (consider) different jobs I would like to do. First, I wanted to be a fireman, because the uniform looked so cool. Then, when I was in the 56 (six) grade, I wanted to be a teacher because I liked my English teacher so much. When I entered middle school, my dream was to open a restaurant. I wished to have a chain of restaurants in many different 57 (city). If I succeeded in managing one, I would open 58 (many). Now I hope to be a surgeon. “That’s a good 59 (decide)”, my parents say to me. I know I must try hard
60 (make) my dream come true.
五、任务型阅读（共 10 小题；61～65 题每小题 1 分，66～70 题每小题 2 分，满分 15 分）
A）根据短文内容及首字母提示，写出所缺单词，使短文完整、通顺。
It was Monday morning, and the writing class had just begun. Everyone was silent, waiting to see w 61 would be called to read his or her article aloud. Some of us were confident and couldn’t wait to take p 62 in the class activity; others were nervous. I had done my homework, but I was shy — I was a 63 to speak in front of a large group of people. At that moment, I remembered that my father o 64 said, “The classroom is a place for learning and that i 65 learning from textbooks, and mistakes as well.”
英语试题 第8页（共 8 页）
Immediately, I raised my hand.
英语试题第9页（共 8 页）
B）阅读下面的短文，按要求回答问题。 70 The Victoria Amazonica is native to（原产于）South America. It is famous for its Victoria Amazonica size and strength. Its huge leaves grow to 2.5m in diameter（直径）, and a fully-grown leaf can support a little kid sitting in the center. Its flowers are also big — up to 40cm in diameter. However, you can only enjoy the sight of the flowers for The Calceolaria Uniflora is a plant from the southern area of South America. It Calceolaria Uniflora looks like a slippe（r 拖鞋）. It is also known as Darwin’s Slipper Flower, because it was first discovered by Charles Darwin in his trip around South America. These amusing flowers also look like little orange aliens walking together over the rocks, so sometimes they are nicknamed the Happy Alien Plant. The Azorella Compacta looks like a beanbag sofa, but actually it is made up of thousands of flowering buds（花蕾）on long stems（茎）. It can support the weight Azorella Compacta of a human. The plant is native to the high Andes in South America. It grows very slowly, nearly 15mm per year. It is also one of the oldest living things in the world. Many of the Azorella Compactas we see are thought to be over 3,000 years old. 回
66答．How long is the Victoria Amazonica in flower? 67下．There are another two names for the Calceolaria Uniflora. What are they? 68面．How fast does the Azorella Compacta grow?
69．Are the Victoria Amazonica and the Azorella Compacta weak or strong?
70．Please give a suitable title for the article. 5
六、书面表达（满分 20 分）
6 月 16 日，我市某中学发生了一件感人的事情。请以 What a moving story! 个2020 年
为题，写一篇英语短文，简要叙述事情经过并谈谈感想。要点如下：问题，每题
感想 经过 1．两工人为学校装空调，怕影响学生学习，夜晚工作；雨天路滑， 不小心碰掉一块瓷砖；留下纸条和 50 元钱，愿赔偿。 2．学校表示不用赔偿；学生也为两人点赞并送去了西瓜。 ……（内容自拟） ．注意： （1）词数 90 左右。短文需包含表格中的要点，但不要逐字翻译。 。 ．
（2）短文已给出的部分（见答题卡）不计入总词数。 （3）短文中不得出现真实姓名、校名和地名。 参考词汇：空调：air-conditioner 瓷砖：ceramic tile
英语试题 第10页（共 8 页）
参考答案
一、选择填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
1—5 A D B A C 6—10 D D B C A 二、完形填空（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）
16—20 B A C D A 21—25 C B D B A 三、阅读理解（共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分）
31—33 A D A 34—36 C B C 37—41 C D B B A 四、词语运用（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）
46. outside 51. was taken
47. check 52. were
48. private 53. studying
54. me 56. sixth
11—15 B A D B C 26—30 C A C D B 42—45 A D C D
50. without
49. works of art
55. have considered/have been considering
57. cities 58. more 59. decision 60. to make 五、任务型阅读（共 10 小题，61～65 题每小题 1 分，66～70 题每小题 2 分，满分 15 分） 61～65 小题若未写出完整单词，从总得分中减去 1 分（全错的除外） 61. who 62. part 63. afraid/ashamed 64. once/often (66～70 小题若答案正确，但超出 7 个词，可得 1 分) 66.写出 48 hours.或 Two/2 days.即可得分。可接受答案为： For only 48 hours/48 h/two days/2 days (or so). 或(Only) 48 hours/two days/2 days (or so).
或 It’s in flower (for) only 48 hours/48 h/two days/2 days. 或 It lasts (for) 48 hours/48 h/two days/2 days (or so). 或 It (only) lasts 48 hours/48 h/two days/2 days (or so). 或 They last (for) 48 hours/48 h/two days/2 days (or so). 或 They (only) last 48 hours/48 h/two days/2 days (or so). 或 Last for only 48 hours/h or so.
65. includes
注：若 They last for only 48 hours or so.可得 1 分 若只写出 48 不得分
67. Darwin’s Slipper Flower. (The/the) Happy Alien Plant. 或 Darwin’s Slipper Flower; (The/the) Happy Alien Plant. 或 Darwin’s Slipper Flower (The/the) Happy Alien Plant 68. (Nearly) 15 mm per/every year.
或 It grows (nearly) 15 mm per/every year.
写出 It grows (very) slowly. 或 Very slowly. 或 Slowly. 或 Slow.可得 1 分。 若只写出 15 mm. 或 Per year.不得分。 69. Strong. 或 They are (both) strong.
英语试题参考答案及评分标准 第1页（共 2页）
70.答案需含有 plants 或 flowers 和 South America 两个关键信息，如：
(Three) Fantastic/Amazing/Interesting/Strange/Unbelievable plants in (South) America 或(Three) Fantastic/Amazing/Interesting/Strange/Unbelievable flowers in (South) America 或 Three plants/flowers in (South) America 或 Plants/Flowers in (South) America 或(Three) (amazing…) (South) American plants/flowers
若只写出(Three) Fantastic/Amazing/Interesting/Strange plants/flowers 可得 1 分
若只写出(South) America 不得分 若只写出 Victoria Amazonica, Calceolaria Uniflora, Azorella Compacta 不得分 六、书面表达（满分 20 分） 1．本题总分为 20 分，按 5 个档次给分。
2．评分时，先根据短文的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的要求来衡量、 确定或调整档次，最后给分。
3． 评分时，应注意的主要内容为：内容要点、应用词汇和语法结构的数量和准确性、上 下
文的连贯性及语言的得体性。
4．拼写和标点是语言准确性的一个方面，评分时应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑。英、 美拼写及词汇用法均可接受。 5．词数少于 70，从总分中减去 2 分。
6．内容要点为：要点①8 分；要点②5 分；要点③“感想”5 分，行文 2 分。
按五个档次给分： 第五档：(17-20 分)能清楚准确地表达出全部要点，语言基本无误，行文连贯流畅。 第四档：(2．内容要点有遗漏，句子语法结构不对，时态、语态误用，均为大错； 13．介词、冠词、单词拼写、大小写、标点符号等方面的错误为小错。 3
One possible version: -What a moving story! 1
6A moving story happened in a school of our city on 16 June, 2020. In order not to disturb the students who were studying at school, two workers decided to put in air-conditioners at night. It was rainy and wet. When they were carrying one air-conditioner, they 分)broke one ceramic tile. Feeling sorry for what they had done, they left a note and 50 yuan to pay for 表the tile. The school, however, didn’t accept the money. The students gave the two workers thumbs 达
up and sent a water-melon to show their gratitude. 出
I think both the workers and the school have done a right thing. If we do something wrong, we 主
should be honest and face it bravely. Meanwhile, forgiving others is always appreciated. Just as the 要
saying goes, “one good turn deserves another”. 内 容，语言
英语试题参考答案及评分标准 第2页（共 2页）
的应用
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