人教版中考英语名词练习1
1、—Excuse me, have you paid the ______? —Yes. It’s ten more dollars this month.
A. bill B. price C. value D. menu 2、— Lily, how about going to the ? — Sounds great! Reading books can give us much pleasure. A. library B. cinema C. museum D. concert
3、﹣The relations between my parents have become so difficult. What should I do? ﹣You could do more jobs around the house so that they have more time for proper____. A. instrument B. communication C. community
4、--Could you tell me how to start a conversation with the onesfrom England? --I think talking about the_______ is the first choice.
A. age B. family C. money D. weather
5、It’s not a good_________for students to go online just for answers to homework. A. skill B. game C. hobby D. habit
6、--Mom, which is the better_________ for me, a senior high school or a vocational(职业的) high school?
--Either is OK. It’s up to your future plan.
A. choice B. result C. experience D. news 7、—Time past can not be called back again. —Yes. Wasting time is a .
A. pressure B. fairness C. choice D. shame 8、一Everyone should stick to his dream.
一Yes. A life without a dream is like a bird without ________, which can't fly. A. wings B. water C. clouds D. food 9、— She is leaving to take part in the final poem competition. — I’m proud of her. I wish her a great .
A. speed B. method C. pressure D. success 10、— It’s today, isn’t it?
— Yes, it is. Let’s enjoy the moon while eating the mooncakes tonight. A. the Lantern Festival B. the Mid-Autumn Day
C. the Dragon Boat Festival D. the Chinese Spring Festival 11、– I don’t know how to use the App Fun Dubbing. – Ask Kitty for help. She has lots of in doing it. A. expression B. experiment C. examination D. experience 12、--- More and more foreigners come to visit the Great Wall. ---That's true. It is the ____of China.
A. praise B. pride C. effort D. courage 13、—Dad, what is the loudspeaker saying? —It is to the . The flight to Wuhan is boarding now. A. customers B. passengers C. members D. tourists 14、— Creative morning____are popular in our school.
—Yes, we dance to fun music, such as the song Calorie(卡路里). A. exams B. exercises C. examples D. expressions
15、—In fact, nowadays more and more foreigners are becoming interested in Kungfu. — That’s true. It’s an important part of Chinese____.
A. invention B. story C. culture D. custom
16、I have the_____ of reading before sleeping. It has been part of my life A. courage B. chance C. spirit D, habit
17、—Oh, my God! We have missed the last bus. What shall we do? —I’m afraid that we have no____ but to take a taxi. A. idea B. decision C. reason D. choice 18、The online shop sells_____ shoes at a very good price A. child and man's B. children and men’s C. children's and men D. children's and men’s
19、-- -Who's the woman under the tree? ---She's_____ aunt A. Kelly and Joe's B. Kelly's and Joe C. Kelly's and Joe's D. Kelly and Joe
20、 The village is far from here. It's almost______ ride A. a four hour B. a four hour’s C. four hours D. four hours’
21、My mother bought_______ for my brother, which made him very happy A. two pair trousers B. two pairs of trousers C. two pairs trousers D. two pair of trousers
22、 One of the______ playing on the ground is my teacher’s younger brother. A. girl B. girls C. boy D. boys
23、Today is September 10th. It's_____ Day. Let’s say“ Thank you” to our teachers A. Teacher's B. the Teachers’ C. Teachers D. Teachers’ 24、---Oh ,Nancy ! Do you live here?
----No. This house is______ . I'm here to see his baby A. my son B. my son’s C. the baby D. the baby’s
25、 We should develop a habit of taking_____ in class, With them, we can review what we have learned easily
A. methods B. notes C. measures D. risks
26、There are more than two hundred teachers in our school, and most of them are_______.
A, man teacher B, man teachers C, men teacher D. men teachers 27、You can’t eat too much ______ , because it's bad for your stomach A coffee B, bananas C. meat D. peach
28、---Would you like some ______ ? ---Yes, please, just a few. A. milk B, juice C rice D, oranges
29、 Linda has a beautiful____. She sings very well. A .look B, book C. voice D. photo
30、Life is like riding a bicycle, To keep your__________, you must keep moving. A. project B. balance C. body D. ability
31、The artist received high______ from the art community for these sculptures
A. praise B, prize C rice D. pride
32、Daniel has tried to lose_______ by eating less recently, but two kilos has been put on instead
A. weight B. height C subject D. jacket
33、 Every year many foreign friends come to see the______ of Tianjin, such as Tianjin Eye and Haihe River
A. concerts B. plays C cartoons D. sights
34、We usually have a seven______ holiday every National Day A .days B. day' C. day's D. days’
35、Some old people need a_____ because they feel lonely A. gift B. stick C. pet D. watch
36、--- How far is your cousin’s home from here? ---It's about two____ drive.
A. hour's B hours C. hours’ D, hour
37、---What would you like? ----I’d like some____ noodles A. beef and tomatoes B. beefs and tomato C. beef and tomato D. beefs and tomatoes
38、There are some___________ in our school. We all like them A. apple tree B. apples tree C. apples trees D. apple trees 39、219 Park is about______ walk from here. You'd better take a bus A. 50 minute B. 50 minutes’ C. 50 minutes D. 50 minute's 40、 There is some____ in the fridge
A. tomatoes B. eggs C apple D. beef
参考答案
1、A
【解析】句意：——你已经支付了账单吗？——是的，这个月多付了十美元。 A. bill账单；B. price 价格；C. value价值；D. menu菜单。根据下文Yes. It’s ten more dollars this month.可知上文是说支付账单。根据题意，故选A。 2、A
【解析】句意：——露西，去图书馆怎么样？——听起来不错！读书能给我们带来很多乐趣。A. library图书馆；B. cinema电影院；C. museum博物馆；D. concert音乐会。根据“Reading books can give us much pleasure.”可知，要去的地方与阅读有关，一定是去图书馆，故答案为A。 3、B
【解析】句意：﹣我父母之间的关系变得很困难，我该怎么办？﹣你可以多做些家务，这样他们就有更多的时间进行适当的沟通。
instrument仪器；工具；communication交流；community社区。根据The relationships between my parents have become difficult可知，你可以多做些家务，这样他们就有更多的时间进行适当的沟通，故选：B。 4、D
【解析】句意“-你能告诉我如何和一个来自于英国的人开始一个对话吗？-我认为谈论天气是第一选择”。本题考查名词辨析。A.年龄；B.家庭；C.钱；D.天气。根据常识可知，与英国人谈话时，要避免问年龄、家庭状况以及收入、工资，英国人见面都要先聊天气，故选D。
5、D
【解析】句意“对于学生来说上网仅仅是为了寻找家庭作业的答案是一个不好的习惯”。A.技能；B.游戏；C.爱好；D.习惯。根据句意可知，上网搜家庭作业的答案不是一个好习惯，故选D。 6、A
【解析】句意“-妈妈，对于我来说，高中和职业高中哪一个是更好的选择？-哪一个都行，这取决于你的未来计划”。A.选择；B.结果；C.经历；D.新闻。根据a senior high school or a vocational(职业的) high school可知，表示在高中和职业高中中做出选择，故选A。 7、D 【解析】
句意：——光阴一去不复返。——是的。浪费时间是可耻的。考查名词辨析。A. 压力；B. 公平；C. 选择；D. 羞耻。不定冠词修饰单数名词，fairness是不可数名词，不可用a修饰。wasting time浪费时间，根据句意语境，可知a shame符合句意，故选D。 8、A 【解析】
句意：——每个人都应该坚持自己梦想。——是的。人生没有梦想，就像鸟儿没有翅膀，无法飞翔。考查名词辨析。A. 翅膀；B. 水；C. 云；D. 食物。根据下文which can't fly.可知wings符合句意，故选A。 9、D 【解析】
句意：——她要去参加诗歌决赛了。——我为她感到骄傲，同时也希望她获得巨大成功。考查名词辨析。A. speed速度；B. method方法；C. pressure压力；D. success成功。根据上文我为她感到骄傲，可推知应是希望她获得巨大成功，所以D选项符合题意，其它选项均与句意不符，故答案选D。
10、B 【解析】
句意：——今天是中秋节，不是吗？——是的，它是。今晚让我们一边吃月饼一边赏月吧。考查名词辨析。A. the Lantern Festival元宵节；B. the Mid-Autumn Day中秋节；C. the Dragon Boat Festival端午节；D. the Chinese Spring Festival中国春节。根据Let’s enjoy the moon while eating the mooncakes tonight.今晚让我们边吃月饼边赏月，由常识可知在中国人们中秋节吃月饼和赏月，故答案选B。 11、D 【解析】
句意：-我不知道怎样使用“趣味配音”这个应用软件。-向Kitty求助吧，她在这方面有很多的经验。expression表达，表情；experiment实验；examination考试；experience经验。根据对话的意思可知，Kitty在这方面有经验，所以Ask Kitty for help，故应选D。 12、B 【解析】
句意“-越来越多的外国人来参观长城。-是的，长城是中国人的骄傲”。本题考查名词辨析。A.表扬；B.骄傲；C.努力；D.勇气。根据句意可知，表示“长城是中国人的骄傲”，故选B。 13、B 【解析】
句意“-爸爸，喇叭上正在说什么？-这是说给乘客的，飞往武汉的飞机正在登机”。A.顾客；B.乘客；C.成员；D.游客。根据句意可知，在飞机场，登机的应该是乘客，故选B。 14、B 【解析】
句意：——创意晨练在我们学校很流行。 — —是的，我们随着有趣的音乐而跳舞，比如歌曲：卡路里。A. exams检查；B. exercises锻炼；操C. examples实例；D. expressions表示。根据we dance to fun music, such as the song Calorie(卡路里). 我们随着有趣的音乐而跳舞，比如歌曲：卡路里。可知，早晨是随着音乐卡路里的节拍而跳舞，这是一种早操。故选B。 15、C 【解析】
句意：——如今，越来越多的外国人对功夫感兴趣。 ——没错。它是中国文化的重要组成部分。A. invention发明；B. story故事；C. culture文化；D. custom习俗。根据It’s an important part of Chinese____. 功夫是中国_______ 的重要组成部分。结合选项的意思可知，应该选择culture文化；符合语境。故选C。 16、D 17、D 【解析】
句意：— —哦，天哪！我们错过了末班车。我们该怎么办？ — —恐怕我们别无选择，只能乘出租车了。A. idea想法；B. decision决定；C. reason原因；D. choice选择。结合语境：We have missed the last bus.和but to take a taxi.可知，由于错过了末班车。所以乘出租车是唯一的选择。故选D。 18、D 19、A 20、D 21、B 22、D 23、D 24、B
25、B 26、D 27、C 28、D 29、C 30、B 31、A 32、 A 33、D 34、D 35、C 36、C 37、C 38、D 39、B 40、D
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