drawing的意思是什么

1. an illustration that is drawn by hand and published in a book, magazine, or newspaper;

   "it is shown by the drawing in Fig. 7"
   

2. a representation of forms or objects on a surface by means of lines;

   "drawings of abstract forms"
   "he did complicated pen-and-ink drawings like medieval miniatures"
   

3. the creation of artistic pictures or diagrams;

   "he learned drawing from his father"
   

4. players buy (or are given) chances and prizes are distributed by casting lots
5. act of getting or draining something such as electricity or a liquid from a source;

   "the drawing of water from the well"
   

6. the act of moving a load by drawing or pulling

1. 制图：可能随手勾画的单线条草图就会成为建筑的最终制图,制图(drawing)已无法表达效果,或者只是图解就已经表述完全. 我们注意一下其平立面图的状态,在制图的尺度之内,一切只需单线条就能解决问题,在此,制图(drawing)已基本等于图解(diagram).

2. 画画：43,C考查动名词的含义,为了让儿子高兴,Robert让儿子做些有趣的事,从后文中的儿子拿来一张一个岛屿的地图,他注意到上面岛的(theisland)中间画了个大大的十字,可知是让儿子画画(drawing).

1. I am not good at drawing.
   我不善于画画。
2. She gives lessons in drawing.
   她教图画课。
3. The girl has an innate talent of drawing.
   这女孩有天生的绘画才能。
4. It’s just a rough drawing.
   这只是一张草图。
5. Never have I seen such a fine drawing!
   我从来没见过这么好的画。
6. This composite illustration was made by putting together a number of drawings.
   这本综合说明书是集若干图片汇合而成的。
7. The local school had two displays of children's drawings.
   那所地方学校举办过两次儿童画展。
8. He made drawings of some insects.
   他画了一些昆虫的图画。
9. He taught me how to read technical drawings.
   他教我看技术图纸。

• Little drawings aside of the curtains of peace.

  出自：Jeremy Taylor

• There has been a rapid drawing together..of Liberals and Conservatives against Labour.

  出自：B. Webb

drawing, painting, photo, picture, portrait

这组词的共同意思是“画”。其区别是：

drawing指“素描”或“工程图纸”。例如:

This is a drawing in pencil.这是一幅铅笔素描。

We produced a working drawing.我们绘制了一幅施工图。

painting多指油画。例如:

There are many paintings in the room.这间屋子里有很多油画。

在表示水彩画时,用drawing或painting均可。例如:

This is a water-colour drawing〔painting〕.这是一幅水彩画。

photo指“照片”。例如:

I have some photos taken in my hometown.我有一些在家乡拍的照片。

picture指各种“画,照片或影片”。例如:

He has collected some famous pictures.他收集了一些名画。

May I take your picture?我可以为你拍张照片吗?

Let's go and see a good picture.我们去看一部好电影吧。

portrait指“(人物)肖像”。例如:

This portrait looks real.这幅肖像简直像真的。

下面两个短语意思不同:

a drawing by the child 是那个孩子画的画

a drawing of the child 画有那个孩子的画

drawing，illustration，cartoon，diagram，picture，sketch，painting，portrait

这些名词都表示“画，图”之意。

drawing指用线条或色彩绘成的图画。

illustration指插入书页之间帮助说明的任何插图或图解。

cartoon指幽默或讽刺性漫画。

diagram多指科技书籍或文献中具有概括解说作用的图表、图样或略图。

picture指广义的“图画”，现多用来指相片、画像。

sketch通常只指画出物体主要特征的图画。

painting指着色的画。

portrait指肖像，只用于指人。